LV. Ingres II Functions

介紹

These functions allow you to access Ingres II database servers.

注: If you already used PHP extensions to access other database servers, note that Ingres doesn't allow concurrent queries and/or transaction over one connection, thus you won't find any result or transaction handle in this extension. The result of a query must be treated before sending another query, and a transaction must be committed or rolled back before opening another transaction (which is automatically done when sending the first query).

警告

這個延伸是實驗性質的。這個延伸的行為 -- 包括函數名稱和包含此延伸的任何其它文件 -- 在未來PHP的發行中可能會在不通知的情況改變。使用此延伸需自行承擔風險。

需求

To compile PHP with Ingres support, you need the Open API library and header files included with Ingres II.

安裝

In order to have these functions available, you must compile PHP with Ingres support by using the --with-ingres[=DIR] option, where DIR is the Ingres base directory, which defaults to /II/ingres. If the II_SYSTEM environment variable isn't correctly set you may have to use --with-ingres=DIR to specify your Ingres installation directory.

When using this extension with Apache, if Apache does not start and complains with "PHP Fatal error: Unable to start ingres_ii module in Unknown on line 0" then make sure the environment variable II_SYSTEM is correctly set. Adding "export II_SYSTEM="/home/ingres/II" in the script that starts Apache, just before launching httpd, should be fine.

執行時期組態

php.ini中的設定會影響這些函數的行為。

表格 1. Ingres II configuration options

NameDefaultChangeable
ingres.allow_persistent"1"PHP_INI_SYSTEM
ingres.max_persistent"-1"PHP_INI_SYSTEM
ingres.max_links"-1"PHP_INI_SYSTEM
ingres.default_databaseNULLPHP_INI_ALL
ingres.default_userNULLPHP_INI_ALL
ingres.default_passwordNULLPHP_INI_ALL
For further details and definitions of the PHP_INI_* constants, see the 附錄 H.

資源類型

這個延伸沒有定義任何資源。

預先定義常數

以下的常數由此延伸定義,只在這個延伸被編譯成PHP或實行時期被動態載入時有效。

INGRES_ASSOC (integer)

INGRES_NUM (integer)

INGRES_BOTH (integer)

內容目錄
ingres_autocommit -- Switch autocommit on or off
ingres_close -- Close an Ingres II database connection
ingres_commit -- Commit a transaction
ingres_connect --  Open a connection to an Ingres II database
ingres_fetch_array -- Fetch a row of result into an array
ingres_fetch_object -- Fetch a row of result into an object
ingres_fetch_row --  Fetch a row of result into an enumerated array
ingres_field_length -- Get the length of a field
ingres_field_name -- Get the name of a field in a query result
ingres_field_nullable -- Test if a field is nullable
ingres_field_precision -- Get the precision of a field
ingres_field_scale -- Get the scale of a field
ingres_field_type --  Get the type of a field in a query result
ingres_num_fields --  Get the number of fields returned by the last query
ingres_num_rows --  Get the number of rows affected or returned by the last query
ingres_pconnect --  Open a persistent connection to an Ingres II database
ingres_query -- Send a SQL query to Ingres II
ingres_rollback -- Roll back a transaction